Phitsanulok Travel Guide: Explore Thailand’s Historic Crossroads and Spiritual Heritage

May 23, 2025

Phitsanulok is a cultural crossroads in northern Thailand, where royal legacy, sacred temples, and lush national parks come together. Often overlooked by tourists rushing to Chiang Mai or Sukhothai, this province is rich in heritage and offers a vibrant yet peaceful atmosphere. From exploring ancient temples and historical ruins to trekking through forest-covered hills and riverside markets, Phitsanulok rewards those who linger a little longer.

Popular Tourist Destinations

Wat Phra Si Rattana Mahathat (Wat Yai)

Home to the famous Phra Buddha Chinnarat statue, Wat Yai is one of Thailand’s most revered temples. Its intricate golden Buddha is widely considered the most beautiful in the country. Located in the heart of the city, the temple grounds also feature traditional architecture, cultural relics, and an atmosphere of deep spirituality.

Phu Hin Rong Kla National Park

Once a communist stronghold, this park is now a haven for trekkers. With its rocky plateaus, misty peaks, and waterfalls like Lan Hin Pum, it blends historical interest with jaw-dropping natural beauty.

Sgt. Maj. Thawee Folk Museum

This hidden gem museum offers a nostalgic journey into traditional Thai life. From antique bicycles to rice-farming tools, it captures the region’s cultural identity in charming detail.

Chan Royal Palace Historical Center

The birthplace of King Naresuan the Great, this palace ruin tells the story of one of Thailand’s greatest warriors. Walk among the remains of his royal residence and explore exhibitions that recount his life and military victories.

Must-Visit Temples

Wat Ratchaburana

Located beside Wat Yai, this smaller but equally beautiful temple offers peaceful gardens and finely detailed architecture in a less crowded setting.

Wat Nang Phaya

Famous for its protective amulet and delicate stucco reliefs, this temple is a must for history buffs and those curious about Thai Buddhist mysticism.

Wat Chula Manee

A serene riverside temple built during the Sukhothai period, known for its large seated Buddha and calm atmosphere, perfect for meditation.

Nightlife and Markets

Riverside Bars and Pubs

Enjoy a sunset drink along the Nan River where locals unwind in venues like Relax Pub or Ban Mai Café, both offering Thai food, live music, and a laid-back vibe.

Karaoke and Local Clubs

For a more upbeat night, check out local karaoke venues or small clubs catering mostly to Thai university students and young professionals.

Night Markets

Phitsanulok’s evening markets are a sensory experience. Street food, souvenirs, and the buzz of community make them perfect for a casual evening stroll.

National Parks and Waterfalls

Thung Salaeng Luang National Park

Home to expansive grasslands, pine forests, and waterfalls, this park is ideal for trekking, birdwatching, and stargazing. Don’t miss the iconic Thung Non Son meadow during sunrise.

Kaeng Song Waterfall

A local favourite just outside town, Kaeng Song offers refreshing swimming spots and a relaxing natural environment.

Sports Bars

The Icon Bar

This lively venue in the city centre shows major sports matches and is a go-to for football fans.

Topland Sports Pub

Located inside the Topland Hotel, this spot offers an upscale atmosphere with screens showing international sports events.

Riverside Venues

Some riverfront bars broadcast sports during major tournaments – ask your hotel for current recommendations.

No Beaches, But Plenty of Water

Although landlocked, Phitsanulok makes up for its lack of coastline with tranquil rivers, lakes, and waterfalls. Take a boat ride on the Nan River or enjoy a picnic by Kaeng Song waterfall.

Accommodation Options

Budget Hostels and Guesthouses

Affordable stays include The Harmony House and Lithai Guesthouse – great for backpackers and solo travellers.

Mid-Range Hotels

Topland Hotel and Amarin Nakorn Hotel offer central locations, swimming pools, and comfortable rooms with easy access to the city’s highlights.

Eco-Resorts and Nature Lodges

Near national parks, stay at rustic resorts like Baan Suan Rim Than or trekking lodges with forest views and hiking trail access.

Getting Around

Songthaews and Tuk-Tuks

For local travel within town, these are cheap and readily available. Always agree on a price before hopping in.

Motorbike Rentals

Explore the countryside or head to nearby waterfalls and national parks with a rental – available in town.

Trains and Buses

Phitsanulok is a key station on Thailand’s northern rail line, making it a scenic gateway to Chiang Mai or Bangkok. Long-distance buses connect the province to central and northern Thailand.

Top Activities

Boat Ride on the Nan River

A relaxing way to take in city views, especially in the evening when lanterns light up the riverside.

Trekking and Camping

Both Phu Hin Rong Kla and Thung Salaeng Luang National Parks offer multi-day treks, campsites, and wildlife spotting opportunities.

Cycling through Villages

Rent a bicycle and ride past rice paddies, temples, and quiet rural roads. Ideal for photography and a taste of local life.

Explore the Folk Museum

Step back into Thailand’s agrarian past with a fascinating collection of tools, crafts, and historic curiosities.

Muay Thai Gyms and Matches

Phitsanulok Muay Thai Gym

Located in the city, this gym welcomes beginners and seasoned fighters. Train or watch local athletes prepare for competitions.

Local Matches and Events

Ask around for Muay Thai events during festivals or holidays. These matches offer an authentic atmosphere far from the tourist crowds.

Hotel Recommendations

Some resorts and guesthouses can arrange Muay Thai classes or direct you to reputable gyms in the area.

Fun Facts about Phitsanulok

Birthplace of a King: King Naresuan the Great, a legendary figure in Thai history, was born here in the 16th century.
Former Capital: Phitsanulok was once the capital of Thailand under the Ayutthaya Kingdom, making it historically important.
River City: The Nan River is central to life in the province, flowing through the city and playing a key role in agriculture and culture.
Amulet Capital: Phitsanulok is famous for its Buddha amulets, especially those blessed at Wat Nang Phaya.

Travel Tips

When to Visit: November to February offers the best weather – cool, dry, and perfect for trekking or temple visits.
Language: Thai is widely spoken, and English may be limited in rural areas. A few basic Thai phrases can go a long way.
Cultural Respect: Dress modestly at temples, remove shoes when entering, and avoid touching sacred objects.
Cash: ATMs are easy to find in town, but carry cash when travelling to parks or rural areas.

Phitsanulok is more than just a stopover – it’s a place where history, spirituality, and natural beauty meet. Whether you’re trekking through the highlands, exploring temples, or cruising the Nan River at sunset, this province offers an unforgettable and enriching experience in the heart of Thailand.

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